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Human Development Index (HDI) 2025 – India’s Rank, Score & Global Comparison

 The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) released its latest Human Development Index (HDI) report on May 6, 2025. The HDI measures a country's average achievements in three key dimensions: Health, Education, and Standard of Living. 📌 India’s HDI Performance (Based on 2023 Data) HDI Score: 0.685 (Improved from 0.676 in 2022) Global Rank: 130th out of 193 countries (Improved from 133rd position in 2022) Development Category: Medium Human Development (Close to “High” category threshold: 0.700) 🏆 Top 5 Countries – HDI 2025 Rank Country HDI Score 1 Iceland 0.972 2 Norway 0.970 3 Switzerland ~0.970 4 Denmark 0.962 5 Germany & Sweden 0.959 📉 Lowest HDI Rank 193rd: South Sudan – HDI Score: 0.388 🌍 India vs Neighbouring Countries – HDI 2025 Country Rank HDI Score China 78 Higher than India Sri Lanka 89 Higher Bhutan 125 Higher Bangladesh 130 S...

घटनादुरुस्ती | MPSC साठी महत्त्वाच्या घटनादुरुस्त्या

🔷 घटनादुरुस्ती म्हणजे काय? घटनादुरुस्ती म्हणजे संविधानात वेळोवेळी बदल किंवा सुधारणा करण्याची प्रक्रिया. भारतीय संविधान हे एक लवचिक व जिवंत दस्तऐवज आहे. बदलत्या सामाजिक, आर्थिक व राजकीय परिस्थितीच्या अनुषंगाने संविधानात दुरुस्ती करणे आवश्यक असते. भारतीय संविधानाच्या अनुच्छेद 368 नुसार संसदेला घटनादुरुस्ती करण्याचा अधिकार आहे. --- 🔷 घटनादुरुस्तीचे प्रकार: 1. विशेष बहुमताने संसदेत मंजूर कराव्या लागणाऱ्या 2. विशेष बहुमत + राज्यांच्या संमतीने कराव्या लागणाऱ्या 3. साध्या बहुमताने करता येणाऱ्या (काही बाबतीत) MPSC साठी उपयुक्त टॉप ७ घटनादुरुस्त्या घटनादुरुस्ती क्रमांक वर्ष वैशिष्ट्य 1वी 1951 मालमत्तेच्या हक्कात बदल 42वी 1976 संविधानात ‘Secular’ व ‘Socialist’ शब्दांचा समावेश 44वी 1978 आपत्कालीन अधिकारात बदल 52वी 1985 पक्षबांधिलकी विरोधी कायदा 61वी 1989 मतदान वय 21 वरून 18 वर्षे 73वी ...

📘 Current Affairs – June 2025

📘 Current Affairs – June 2025 (English Version) 🏅 Sports & Events 1. How many meters did Neeraj Chopra throw to win the javelin gold at the Ostrava Golden Spike Athletics Meet? ✅ 85.29 meters 2. In which state is the Subarnarekha River located, recently in the news due to floods? ✅ Jharkhand 3. How many medals did India win at the Asian Para Badminton Championship 2025? ✅ 27 medals 4. Indian hockey player Lalit Upadhyay announced retirement from which sport? ✅ Hockey 5. Where will the World Police Games 2025 be held? ✅ United States of America --- 📊 National Reports & Rankings 6. What is India’s rank in the SDG Index 2025 among 167 countries? ✅ 99th 7. Which country secured the 1st rank in the SDG Index 2025? ✅ Finland 8. Who has been appointed as the new Chairperson of PFRDA (Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority)? ✅ Shiv Subramanian Raman --- 🔍 Objective Questions with Explanations Q1. Which state recently became the third fully literate state in India after G...

Talathi Bharti 2024 Mock Question Paper (Sample Set - 25 Questions)

  📚 विषय: मराठी, इंग्रजी, सामान्य ज्ञान, बुद्धिमत्ता चाचणी एकूण प्रश्न: 25 | गुण: 50 | पातळी: मध्यम 🔹 1. मराठी भाषा (6 Questions) 1. ‘शब्द’ या शब्दाचा अनेकवचन रूप काय आहे? A) शब्दे B) शब्दं C) शब्दाचं D) शब्दाचे उत्तर: A 2. खालीलपैकी कोणता शब्द समानार्थी नाही? A) पाणी – जल B) सूर्य – रवि C) माणूस – प्राणी D) दिवस – रात्र उत्तर: D 3. संधीचे योग्य उदाहरण कोणते? A) राम + आलं = रामालं B) सूर्य + उदय = सूर्योदय C) पाठ + शाळा = पाठशाळा D) येथे + आहे = येते उत्तर: B 4. ‘माझा मित्र शाळेत गेला’ – वाक्यप्रकार कोणता? A) आज्ञार्थक B) प्रश्नार्थक C) विध्यार्थक D) संकेतार्थक उत्तर: C 5. “शिकतो” या क्रियापदाचा काळ ओळखा. A) वर्तमान B) भूतकाळ C) भविष्यकाळ D) संकल्प उत्तर: A 6. खालील वाक्याचा योग्य रूपांतर करा – “मी जेवण घेतो.” → भावार्थी वाक्य उत्तर: मी जेवण घेत असतो. 🔹 2. इंग्रजी भाषा (6 Questions) 7. Choose the correct synonym of “Quick”. A) Lazy B) Fast C) Heavy D) Hard Answer: B 8. Fill in the blank: She ___ going to the market. A) is B) are C) am D) be Answer: A 9. Antonym of “Clean” is: A)...

GPAT 2025 Result Declared – Check Cutoff, Merit List, and Rank Details

The Graduate Pharmacy Aptitude Test (GPAT) 2025 result has been officially declared by the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS) on 25th June 2025. Candidates who appeared for the exam can now check their qualifying status, category-wise cutoff, and ranks. 🗓️ GPAT 2025 Exam Overview Detail Information Exam Name GPAT 2025 Conducted By NBEMS Exam Date 25 May 2025 Result Date 25 June 2025 Official Website natboard.edu.in ✅ GPAT 2025 Eligibility Criteria for Qualification To be declared qualified, candidates must: Score at least: General/EWS: 50th percentile OBC/SC/ST/PwBD: 45th percentile Be within the top 10% of all candidates who appeared (i.e., 4714 out of 47142) 📊 GPAT 2025 Cutoff (Category-wise) Category Percentile Cutoff Score Cutoff Rank UR (General) 96.23 216 1820 EWS 90.94 172 4328 OBC 90.22 168 4648 SC 76.44 119 11127 ST ...

Importance of Organic Farming – A Path to Sustainable Agriculture

  🧠 Introduction In recent years, organic farming has become more than just a buzzword—it’s a global movement. As people grow increasingly conscious about the food they eat and the environment they live in, organic farming offers a holistic solution. It emphasizes quality over quantity, nature over chemicals, and sustainability over short-term gains. 🌟 Extended Benefits of Organic Farming 1. No Use of Harmful Chemicals Organic farming avoids synthetic pesticides, herbicides, and genetically modified organisms (GMOs). This significantly reduces chemical residues in food and in the environment. 2. Better Nutrition and Taste Studies show that organically grown fruits and vegetables often have higher levels of Vitamin C, iron, magnesium, and phosphorus—and they taste fresher due to their natural growth process. 3. Improved Soil Health Soil is the foundation of farming. Organic practices such as composting, mulching, and crop rotation enrich the soil, promote microbial life, and impro...

World Rainforest Day 2025: Theme “Planet Walker,”

  🌿 World Rainforest Day 2025: Theme “Planet Walker,” Importance & How You Can Help 📅 Date : 22nd June 2025 🌍 Observed as: World Rainforest Day 🎯 Theme (2025): “Planet Walkers” Category: Environment / International Awareness Day 🌎 What is World Rainforest Day? World Rainforest Day is celebrated every year on 22nd June to raise awareness about the essential role of rainforests in sustaining life on Earth. These forests help regulate climate, purify air, store water, and support biodiversity. The day was first launched in 2017 by the Rainforest Partnership to inspire global action to protect rainforests. 🌧️ Why Rainforests Matter Rainforests are known as the "lungs of the Earth" and are vital for: 🌱 Absorbing CO₂ and releasing oxygen 🐒 Housing 50% of Earth’s species 💊 Providing natural medicines 💧 Regulating the water cycle 🧑‍🌾 Sustaining indigenous communities Yet, rainforests are disappearing fast due to deforestation, mining, fires, and agriculture. 🧭 Theme...

Lightning During Rain – Is It Beneficial?

  Published on: 21 June 2025 Category: Science | Environment | Education 🌩️ Introduction Whenever it rains with thunder and lightning, most of us rush indoors. While lightning is often seen as dangerous — and rightly so — it also plays a surprisingly positive role in nature. Let’s explore the benefits of lightning during rain and understand how it helps our planet. 🌱 1. Natural Fertilizer for Soil The air around us is full of nitrogen (78%), but plants can’t use it directly. Lightning breaks nitrogen molecules and converts them into nitrates (NO₃), which are carried to the soil through rain. These nitrates are absorbed by plants, helping in better crop growth — especially important in farming. ✅ Lightning = Free nitrogen fertilizer from the sky! ⚖️ 2. Balances Earth’s Electrical Field Our planet is like a giant battery with positive and negative charges. Lightning acts as a bridge, releasing built-up energy and maintaining the electrical balance in Earth’s atmosphere. This balanc...

How Hybrid Paddy Seeds Are Made

Do you Know How Hybrid Paddy Seeds Are Made ? 🔬 1. Selection of Parents Two distinct rice varieties are selected: Female Parent (A Line) – Male sterile (cannot produce pollen). Male Parent (R Line) – Provides pollen (fertile). A third line (B Line) is also sometimes used to maintain the female parent. 🌱 2. Cytoplasmic Male Sterility (CMS) Technique The female line is made male sterile so it cannot self-pollinate. This helps in ensuring that the only pollen used is from the selected male parent. 🤝 3. Cross Pollination The male parent is planted near the female line. Natural agents (like wind or insects) or manual pollination help the female flowers receive pollen from the male plants. 🌾 4. Seed Production The seeds formed in the female plant are hybrid seeds (F1 generation). These seeds contain genetic material from both parents, combining the best traits of both. ✅ 5. Harvesting Hybrid Seeds These F1 seeds are harvested and processed. They are sold to farmers for cultivation. ?...

मान्सून महाराष्ट्रात सक्रिय – हवामान खात्याचा अंदाज

  🌧️ महाराष्ट्रात १४ ते २० जून २०२५ दरम्यान मान्सूनचा पावसाचा अंदाज लेखक: mpsconeliner1996.com टीम तारीख: १४ जून २०२५ श्रेणी: हवामान अपडेट / शेतकरी मार्गदर्शन --- ✅ मान्सून महाराष्ट्रात सक्रिय – हवामान खात्याचा अंदाज भारताच्या हवामान खात्याच्या (IMD) अहवालानुसार, १४ जून ते २० जून २०२५ या कालावधीत महाराष्ट्रात मान्सून सक्रिय राहणार आहे. यामध्ये विशेषतः कोकण, मध्य महाराष्ट्र, मराठवाडा आणि विदर्भ विभागात वेगवेगळ्या प्रमाणात पावसाची शक्यता व्यक्त करण्यात आली आहे. --- 🌦️ विभागनिहाय संभाव्य पावसाचा अंदाज 📍 कोकण विभाग (मुंबई, रायगड, रत्नागिरी, सिंधुदुर्ग, ठाणे): या भागात मान्सूनने जोर धरलेला आहे. मुसळधार ते अतिमुसळधार पावसाची शक्यता आहे. दररोज सरासरी ५० मिमी किंवा त्याहून अधिक पावसाची शक्यता. नागरिकांनी सतर्क राहण्याची गरज आहे. 📍 मध्य महाराष्ट्र (पुणे, सातारा, नाशिक, अहमदनगर): पावसाची सुरुवात १३–१५ जूनदरम्यान होण्याची शक्यता. पुणे व सातारा घाट परिसरात जोरदार सरी येऊ शकतात. सोलापूरसारख्या दुष्काळी भागात देखील मध्यम पाऊस अपेक्षित. 📍 मराठवाडा (औरंगाबाद, लातूर, बीड, नांदेड): १५ जूननंतर प...

मे 2025 चालू घडामोडी | May 2025 Current Affairs in Marathi One Liner Format

मे 2025 महत्त्वाच्या चालू घडामोडी – एक ओळीत (One Liners in Marathi) MPSC, Talathi, ZP भरती, SSC, UPSC इत्यादी स्पर्धा परीक्षांसाठी उपयुक्त मे 2025 मधील चालू घडामोडी खाली एक ओळ स्वरूपात दिलेल्या आहेत: भारत जगातील तिसऱ्या क्रमांकाची अर्थव्यवस्था बनला, जर्मनीला मागे टाकलं. इस्रो ने गगनयान मानवरहित चाचणी यशस्वीपणे पार पाडली. अंतरिम अर्थसंकल्प 2025 निर्मला सीतारामन यांनी सादर केला. भारताचे पहिले AI विद्यापीठ हैदराबाद येथे स्थापन होणार. मुंबई ला भारतातील Urban Livability Index मध्ये प्रथम क्रमांक. भारतीय मूळचा सौरभ नेत्रवलकर USA साठी T20 विश्वचषक 2025 मध्ये खेळला. ई-कोर्ट्स फेज 3 पोर्टल चे उद्घाटन अर्जुन राम मेघवाल यांनी केले. भारत आणि UK यांच्यात मुक्त व्यापार करार (FTA) पूर्ण. Starlink ला भारतात उपग्रह इंटरनेट सेवा सुरू करण्याची परवानगी. IPL 2025 विजेता – RCB , KIIPB ला अंतिम फेरीत पराभूत केले. भारताचा बेरोजगारी दर 6.7% — गेल्या 2 वर्षांतील नीचांक. 11 मे रोजी राष्ट्रीय तंत्रज्ञान दिन साजरा केला गेला. जॅनेका शॉपमन महिला हॉकी संघाच्या...

Guess the Indian Place – Fun Puzzle Quiz with Answers

🇮🇳 Guess the Place – Puzzle Quiz (India Edition) 🧩 Puzzle 1: I’m a city where the Gateway of India stands tall. I’m also the financial capital of the country. I start with the letter M . 🔍 Who am I? Show Answer ✅ Answer: Mumbai 🧩 Puzzle 2: I’m known for the Sun Temple and beautiful beaches. Located in the eastern part of India, I start with P . 🔍 Who am I? Show Answer ✅ Answer: Puri 🧩 Puzzle 3: I'm a cold desert surrounded by the Himalayas. You’ll find Pangong Lake here. I start with L . 🔍 Who am I? Show Answer ✅ Answer: Leh (Ladakh) 🧩 Puzzle 4: I’m a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to ancient temples. My chariot festival attracts thousands. I’m in Karnataka, and my name starts with H . 🔍 Who am I? Show Answer ✅ Answer: Hampi 🧩 Puzzle 5: I am the capital of India. I host the Republic Day Parade every year. I start with D . 🔍 Who am I? Show Answer ✅ Answer: D...